Marrakesh Wikipedia. MarrakeshPrefecture level city. Clockwise, from top Djama el Fna, Saadian wall, Musicians on Djama el Fna, Local handicraft, Bab Agnaou, Saadian tombs, Ben Youssef Medersa, Koutoubia Mosque. Map of Marrakesh. Location of Marrakesh within Morocco. Coordinates 3. 13. N803. 2W 3. N 8. 0. W 3. Coordinates 3. Paradise The inflight magazine of Air NiuginI volume 1 january x20ACx201C february 2015. Awardwinning photos reveal the many faces of the nation. N803. 2W 3. N 8. 0. W 3. Country Morocco. Region. Marrakesh Safi. Prefecture. Marrakesh. Established. Founded by. Abu Bakr ibn Umar. Government  Mayor. The SetList Program allows you to search through setlists for the Grateful Deads many shows. It also allows users to comment and share their experiences for each show. Epa photos is our corporate blog about working at and with epa, our photographers and stories from behind the pictures. Air France Crescendo Program' title='Air France Crescendo Program' />Mohamed Larbi Belcaid1Elevation. Population 2. 01. Total. 92. 8,8. 50  Rank. MoroccoaDemonymsMarrakshi. Time zone. WET UTC0  Summer DSTWEST UTC1Marrakesh or 4Arabic Murrku Berber Meakec, also known by the French spelling Marrakech, is a major city of the Kingdom of Morocco. It is the fourth largest city in the country, after Casablanca, Fez and Tangier. It is the capital city of the mid southwestern region of Marrakesh Safi. Located to the north of the foothills of the snow capped Atlas Mountains, Marrakesh is situated 5. Tangier, 3. 27 km 2. Moroccan capital of Rabat, 2. Casablanca, and 2. Agadir. Marrakesh is possibly the most important of Moroccos four formerimperial cities. The region has been inhabited by Berber farmers since Neolithic times, but the actual city was founded in 1. Abu Bakr ibn Umar, chieftain and cousin of Almoravid king Yusuf ibn Tashfin. In the 1. 2th century, the Almoravids built many madrasas Koranic schools and mosques in Marrakesh that bear Andalusian influences. Textile Architecture Pdf. The red walls of the city, built by Ali ibn Yusuf in 1. Red City or Ochre City. Marrakesh grew rapidly and established itself as a cultural, religious, and trading centre for the Maghreb and sub Saharan Africa Jemaa el Fnaa is the busiest square in Africa. After a period of decline, the city was surpassed by Fes, but in the early 1. Marrakesh again became the capital of the kingdom. The city regained its preeminence under wealthy Saadian sultans Abu Abdallah al Qaim and Ahmad al Mansur, who embellished the city with sumptuous palaces such as the El Badi Palace 1. Beginning in the 1. Sufi pilgrims for Moroccos seven patron saints, who are entombed here. In 1. 91. 2 the French Protectorate in Morocco was established and Thami El Glaoui became Pasha of Marrakesh and held this position nearly throughout the duration of the protectorate until the role was dissolved upon independence of Morocco and the reestablishment of the monarchy in 1. In 2. 00. 9, Marrakesh mayor Fatima Zahra Mansouri became the second woman to be elected mayor in Morocco. Like many Moroccan cities, Marrakesh comprises an old fortified city packed with vendors and their stalls the medina, bordered by modern neighbourhoods, the most prominent of which is Gueliz. Today it is one of the busiest cities in Africa and serves as a major economic centre and tourist destination. Tourism is strongly advocated by the reigning Moroccan monarch, Mohammed VI, with the goal of doubling the number of tourists visiting Morocco to 2. Despite the economic recession, real estate and hotel development in Marrakesh has grown dramatically in the 2. Marrakesh is particularly popular with the French, and numerous French celebrities own property in the city. Marrakesh has the largest traditional market souk in Morocco, with some 1. Berber carpets to modern consumer electronics. Crafts employ a significant percentage of the population, who primarily sell their products to tourists. Marrakesh is one of North Africas largest centres of wildlife trade, despite the illegality of much of this trade. Much of this trade can be found in the medina and adjacent squares. Tortoises are particularly popular for sale as pets but Barbary macaques and snakes can also be seen. Marrakesh is served by Mnara International Airport and the Marrakesh railway station, which connects the city to Casablanca and northern Morocco. Marrakesh has several universities and schools, including Cadi Ayyad University. A number of Moroccan football clubs are located here, including Najm de Marrakech, KAC Marrakech, Mouloudia de Marrakech and Chez Ali Club de Marrakech. The Marrakesh Street Circuit hosts the World Touring Car Championship, Auto GP and FIA Formula Two Championship races. EtymologyeditThe exact meaning of the name is debated. The probable origin of the name Marrakesh is from the Berber Amazigh words amur n akush, which means Land of God. Express Invoice 3 87 Keygen Torrent more. According to historian Susan Searight, however, the towns name was first documented in an 1. Qarawiyyin library in Fez, where its meaning was given as country of the sons of Kush. The word mur is used now in Berber mostly in the feminine form tamurt. The same word mur appears in Mauretania, the North African kingdom from antiquity, although the link remains controversial as this name possibly originates from mavros, the ancient Greek word for black. The common English spelling is Marrakesh, although Marrakech the French spelling is also widely used. The name is spelt Makc in the Berber Latin alphabet, Marraquexe in Portuguese, Marraquech in Spanish, and Mer reksh in Moroccan Arabic. From medieval times until around the beginning of the 2. Morocco was known as the Kingdom of Marrakesh, as the kingdoms historic capital city was often Marrakesh. The name for Morocco is still Marrakesh to this day in Persian and Urdu as well as many other South Asian languages. Various European names for Morocco Marruecos, Marrocos, Maroc, Marokko, etc. Berber word Murakush. How To Install David S Batch Processor Machine. Conversely, the city itself was in earlier times simply called Marocco City or similar by travelers from abroad. The name of the city and the country diverged after the Treaty of Fez divided Morocco into a French protectorate in Morocco and Spanish protectorate in Morocco, but the old interchangeable usage lasted widely until about the interregnum of Mohammed Ben Aarafa 1. The latter episode set in motion the countrys return to independence, when Morocco officially became al Mamlaka al Maribiyya The Maghreb Kingdom, its name no longer referring to the city of Marrakesh. Marrakesh is known by a variety of nicknames, including the Red City, the Ochre City and the Daughter of the Desert, and has been the focus of poetic analogies such as one comparing the city to a drum that beats an African identity into the complex soul of Morocco. HistoryeditThe Marrakesh area was inhabited by Berber farmers from Neolithic times, and numerous stone implements have been unearthed in the area. Marrakesh was founded in 1. Hijri calendar by Abu Bakr ibn Umar, chieftain and second cousin of the Almoravid king Yusuf ibn Tashfin c. Under the Almoravids, pious and learned warriors from the desert, numerous mosques and madrasas Koranic schools were built, developing the community into a trading centre for the Maghreb and sub Saharan Africa. Marrakesh grew rapidly and established itself as a cultural and religious centre, supplanting Aghmat, which had long been the capital of Haouz. Andalusian craftsmen from Cordoba and Seville built and decorated numerous palaces in the city, developing the Umayyad style characterised by carved domes and cusped arches. This Andalusian influence merged with designs from the Sahara and West Africa, creating a unique style of architecture which was fully adapted to the Marrakesh environment.